| [BACK] (1)外文名称:
Hefei City
(2)中文名称: 合肥市
(3)内容:
Hefei
City
Hefei is an ancient city with a history of more than 2000 years. As early as
206 B.C. or so, between Qin and Han Dynasties, Hefei County was established and was put
under the jurisdiction of Jiujiang Prefecture. In the Sui Dynasty (581-618), it was turned
into the Prefecture of Luzhou with Hefei as the seat of the government, which had spanned
the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Therefore, Luzhou is the another name of
Hefei. On January 21, 1949, Hefei was liberated and turned into a city on February 1 of
the same year and designated as the capital city of Anhui Province in 1952.
Hefei, which has an area of 7,266 sq km and a population of 4.11 million, has
three counties and four districts under its jurisdiction. Its urban area is 458 sq km with
a population of 1.19 million. It is now the political, economic, cultural and financial
center of Anhui Province. An open city approved by the State Council and one of the
financial open cities, Hefei is also a major science and education base, and a future hub
of railway transportation.
Hefei's economy has been developing rapidly since it was liberated and
especially since the policy of reform and opening up was initiated in 1979. In 1992, Hefei
ranked 26th among the country's top 50 cities in terms of economic strength. It has 31
industrial sectors including machinery, metallurgy, electronics, chemicals, power, light
and building materials. Its household appliances industry mainly produces refrigerators,
washing machines and TV sets; its machinery industry produces automobiles, forklift
trucks, grabs, complete sets of power distribution and transformation equipment; its
chemical industry produces tires and daily-use articles and its building materials
industry produces new-type building materials. In 1992, it was approved by the State
Council as an open city.
The economic development zones in Hefei include: the Hefei National High and
New Technological Industrial Development
Zone; the Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone; and The New
Railway Station Development Zone.
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